*The inability of the Sassanids and Romans to inflict complete defeat on each other, like the last two great powers of the ancient era, and their fall exhausted and worn out, opened the way for the Islamic conquest. Thus begins a new cultural era in the pages of history with our Master Muhammad, who demonstrated his skill and ingenuity in unifying the deeply rooted tribal culture within the Arabian Peninsula and bringing it together under the banner of Islamic culture
All the important events in the culture of the early civil times, which lasted about four thousand years, took place in and around Upper Mesopotamia. The initial model of Kurdish culture has witnessed many positive and negative developments during this second long context. It can be noted with pleasure that the Hurrians, Mitanni, and Hittites all gave way to an influence that resonated on the global level during the first two thousand years. This is because the Hurrian – Mitanni – Hittite culture constitutes the main and specific link in the emergence of Greek and Roman culture, and in the emergence of Western culture into the middle.
